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The monitoring protocols describe methods and working processes for estimating the emissions, including the activity data and emission factors to be used.
A set of about 40 monitoring protocols has been prepared. These are published by the Ministry of Housing, Spatial Planning and Environmental Management (VROM) as part of a Ministerial Decision on Greenhouse Gas Emissions Inventory. The protocols build upon the existing system in the Netherlands for emission monitoring and are in line with the 1996 IPCC guidelines [see for more information > Guidelines].
The elaboration of monitoring protocols proved instrumental in improving the transparency of the national system and in systematically reviewing relevant sectors. It led to various more detailed assessments of country-specific emission factors and to upgraded and better substantiated methods.
The protocols are yearly updated (if needed). The table below lists the monitoring protocols that are valid at present, starting with the preparation of the NIR 2010. The main change compared to the NIR 2009 concerns the protocol HFC emissions from stationary cooling, in which the method is changed as a result of the report of the Expert Review Team 2009. In addition, in all protocols the subject uncertainties is described more specifically. For the rest the structure of all protocols has changed, which increases the transparency and readability of the protocols.
At the bottom of this webpage an overview is given of all protocols, used from NIR 2006 onwards (available as ZIP-files).
| 1.Energy |
CO2
|
CH4
|
N2O
|
F-gases
|
|
1A Fuel combustion activities (sectoral approach)
|
| 1A1 Energy Industries |
|
|
|
NA |
| 1A2 Manufacturing Industries and Construction |
|
|
|
NA |
| 1A3 Transport |
|
|
|
NA |
| 1A4 Other Sectors |
|
|
|
NA |
| 1A5 Other |
 |
 |
 |
NA |
| 1B Fugitive emissions from fuels |
| 1B1 Solid fuels |
|
|
NO |
NA |
| 1B2 Oil and natural gas |
|
|
NO |
NA |
| 2.Industrial processes |
CO2
|
CH4
|
N2O
|
F-gases
|
| 2A Mineral products |
|
NO |
NO |
NA |
| 2B Chemical industry |
|
|
|
NA |
| 2C Metal production |
|
NO, NA, NE en iron and steel (coke) IE (1B1b) |
NO |
|
| 2D Other production |
|
NA |
NA |
NA |
| 2E Production of Halocarbons and SF6 |
NA |
NA |
NA |
|
| 2F Consumption of Halocarbons and SF6 |
NA |
NA |
NA |
|
| 2G Other |
|
|
|
NO |
| 3.Solvent use and other product use |
CO2
|
CH4
|
N2O
|
F-gases
|
| 3A Paint application |
|
NA |
NO |
NA |
| 3B Degreasing and dry cleaning |
|
NA |
NO |
NA |
| 3C Chemical products, manufacture and processing |
|
NA |
NA |
NA |
| 3D Other |
|
NA |
|
NA |
| 4.Agriculture |
CO2
|
CH4
|
N2O
|
F-gases
|
| 4A Enteric fermentation |
NA |
|
NA |
NA |
| 4B Manure management |
NA |
|
|
NA |
| 4C Rice cultivation |
NA |
NO |
NA |
NA |
| 4D Agricultural soils |
NA |
NO en IE |
|
NA |
| 4E Prescribed burning of savannas |
NA |
NO |
NO |
NA |
| 4F Field burning of agricultural residues |
NA |
NO |
NO |
NA |
| 4G Other |
NA |
NO |
NO |
NA |
| 5.Landuse change and forestry |
CO2
|
CH4
|
N2O
|
F-gases
|
| 5A Forest land |
 |
NO,NE |
NO,NE |
NA |
| 5B Cropland |
 |
NE,NA |
NE,NA |
NA |
| 5C Grassland |
 |
NE |
NE |
NA |
| 5D Wetlands |
 |
NE |
NE |
NA |
| 5E Settlements |
 |
NE |
NE |
NA |
| 5F Other land |
 |
NE |
NE |
NA |
| 5G Other |
 |
NE |
NE |
NA |
| 6.Waste |
CO2
|
CH4
|
N2O
|
F-gases
|
| 6A Solid waste disposal on land |
NO |
|
NA |
NA |
| 6B Waste water handling |
NA |
 |
 |
NA |
| 6C Waste incinaration |
IE (1A1a) |
IE (1A1a) |
IE (1A1a) |
NA |
| 6D Other |
NA |
|
|
NA |
| 7.Other |
CO2
|
CH4
|
N2O
|
F-gases
|
| No emissions |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
| Memo items |
CO2
|
CH4
|
N2O
|
F-gases
|
| International bunkers |
 |
 |
 |
NA |
| Multilateral operations |
NE |
NE |
NE |
NA |
| CO2 emissions from biomass |
|
IE (1A) |
IE (1A) |
NA |
For the reference approach a separate protocol is developed. See: Reference Approach
Following notation keys are used in the above table:
| NO: | not occuring |
| NE: | not estimated |
| NA: | not applicable |
| IE: | included elsewhere |
Overview of all protocols from NIR 2006 onwards (ZIP-files):
|
|
 |